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Quasi-Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (QDI): optimisation of acquisition protocol
Catherine A Spilling1, Franklyn A Howe1, and Thomas R Barrick1
1Neurosciences Research Centre, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St George's University of London, London, United Kingdom
Quasi-diffusion image (QDI) is a new high b-value MRI technique providing standard and non-Gaussian diffusion images. We identify an optimal 6 diffusion direction tensor QDI sequence which allows clinical acquisition in approximately 2 minutes.
Figure 2: The optimisation matrix (a) shows subject average median χ2 values (upper triangle) and rank (lower triangle) for each b-value pair. Hot colours (yellow/white) indicate lower χ2 values and higher rank. The optimal b-value pair was b = 1080, 5000 s mm-2 (red box). Mean and anisotropy D1,2 and α maps (b) are shown with graphs of the normalised difference between gold standard (G) and optimal b-value decay curves (O) for the grey (top) and white matter (bottom) voxels shown in Figure 1 (c).
Figure 4: Single-subject QDI parameter maps of (a) mean D1,2 and (b) α computed from the gold standard and optimal acquisitions with maximum b-values of 5000, 3960, 3060 and 1980 s mm-2. From left to right the optimal acquisitions were b = 0, 1080, 5000 s mm-2, b = 0, 1080, 3960 s mm-2, b = 0, 1080, 3060 s mm-2, and b = 0, 1260, 1980 s mm-2).