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Automated motion correction of multi-slice fetal brain MRI using a deep recursive framework
Wen Shi1,2,3, Jiwei Sun1, Yamin Li3, Cong Sun4, Tianshu Zheng1, Yi Zhang1, Guangbin Wang4, and Dan Wu1
1Key Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering & Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, 22. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States, 3School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, 4Department of Radiology, Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China
We proposed an automated motion correction of multi-slice fetal brain MRI using a deep recursive framework, which showed superior performance compared to the-state-of-art learning-based motion estimation algorithms in fetal imaging.
Figure 2. Automated motion estimation and reconstruction pipeline. The network consists of $$$N$$$ iterations between motion estimation blocks and a registration-based 3D reconstruction block. (a) Motion estimation block. (b) The proposed deep recursive framework, including motion estimation blocks from three orthogonal orientations and a rigid slice-to-volume registration-based 3D reconstruction transformer.
Figure 3. The performance of different motion estimation algorithms on the simulated motion-corrupted data. (a) Mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean square error (RMSE) metrics of rotation angle. (b) One typical case (31-week GA fetus in the testing set) of the motion correction using deep recursive framework (DeepRF). DeepPE: Deep Pose Estimation, DeepPMT: Deep Predictive Motion Tracking.