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On the Spectrum of Dysmaturation of the Extremely Preterm Brain at Adolescence: Combined MS-qMRI Outcomes of the ELGAN-ECHO Study.
Ryan McNaughton1, Hernan Jara1,2, Chris Pieper2, Julie Rollins3, Osamu Sakai2, Laurie Douglass2, Rebecca Fry3, Karl Kuban2, and T. Michael O'Shea3
1Boston University, Boston, MA, United States, 2Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States, 3University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, United States
MS-qMRI of the EP brain at adolescence comprehensively quantifies the dysmaturation states, from white matter structure to CSF composition. Maps of T1, T2, PD, and spatial entropy generated for 341 EP born individuals, exhibited linear relationships of T1 and PD with SE, and T2 with CSF volume.
Example MS-qMRI maps of (A) T1, (B) T2, (C) PD, and (D) Spatial Entropy for a 15-year-old female.
Scatterplots of the mean T1 versus spatial entropy of the white matter within the intracranial matter. The solid lines represent linear regression of females (circle) and males (triangle). Distribution plots of the variables are provided to highlight gender related differences.